A better understanding of what happens to your tree roots during the winter could help protect your trees from freezing temperatures.
Winter could be challenging for your trees, especially their roots. Your tree’s roots not only are the anchor, but they help provide nourishment. However, cold weather could disrupt these essential root functions. A better understanding of what happens to your tree roots during the winter could help protect your trees from freezing temperatures and keep them strong year-round. Read on to learn more!
What Happens to Your Tree Roots in the Winter?
When a winter freeze sets in, tree roots do not become fully dormant, but they do slow down the activity. You may even wonder if your tree roots grow in the winter. They do, but there are some limitations. While growth slows, a few tree roots can keep growing, especially in areas where soil temperatures stay above freezing and in spots underneath the mulch or snow cover where temperatures stay more even. Unlike tree branches and leaves exposed above ground, tree roots have some insulation from the soil, but in the cold weather, once soil temperatures fall below 15 degrees, tree roots are at risk of freezing. This could damage root cells, disrupt water and nutrient uptake, and limit a tree’s ability to bounce back in the spring.
Could Trees Recover from Root Damages?
The good news is that trees could recover from small root tree damage. If damage is extensive, a tree with suitable structures and strong roots could reestablish itself. But serious root damage could lead to long-term effects or even kill your tree if you do not have a certified tree specialist or arborist to address it. For example, during the spring, a damaged tree might need supplemental watering, more nutrients, or pruning to help support its recovery. Recovery will depend on the tree species, its age, and the extent of root damage. Younger trees struggle a bit more with root damage than older trees since their root systems are not fully developed. Big, mature trees are usually more resilient, although even these trees require care to recuperate fully.
Protecting Your Roots During the Winter
To protect your tree roots, consider applying mulch, watering them before the freeze, and avoiding soil disturbance. If your trees are younger, try to insulate them since they’re especially vulnerable to root damage.
Tree Care and Maintenance from Harford Tree
Ready to have the beautiful yard you have always dreamed of? Harford Tree Experts & Landscaping, Inc has been in the business for decades, providing customers with quality work and quick responses all at the right price. We service the areas of Harford County, Baltimore County, and Baltimore City areas including Bel Air, Fallston, Perry Hall, Towson, Essex, Parkville, White Marsh and Middle River.
For service during business hours, reach out to us or give us a call at 410-592-7321. We offer 24/7 emergency service as well, just give us a call at 443-250-6649. For updates about our business and more informative tips, follow us on Facebook and Twitter.